Gable Hip Roof Framing Plan

Typically the valley and hip are specified on the roof plan.

Gable hip roof framing plan.

A regular hip roof sits on a rectangular plan with four faces. For all other roof types you should use the stick framing approach. The first step in the process of erecting the hip roof is to get the ridge beam into place at the top of the roof. The longer sides have a trapezoidal shape while the sides at the front and back have a triangular shape and are called hip ends.

How a gable roof is typically represented in plan view. Many plans use two or more gables at 90 angles to each other. Tie down fixings tie down fixings are used to resist uplift and shear forces lateral loads in floor framing wall framing and roof framing. Gable roof in a nutshell.

Framing a roof author. It is simple in design economical to construct and can be used on any type of structure. Attach 4 6 centering rafters and lift the ridge beam into place. Gable a gable roof has a ridge at the center and slopes in two directions.

10 19 2016 12 16 04 pm. Travis perrett created date. As a result it s possible to make the following bold assertion. Roofs are basically five types.

By comparison a gable roof is a type of roof design where two sides slope downward toward the walls and the other two sides include walls that extend from the bottom of. A hip roof or hipped roof is a type of roof design where all roof sides slope downward toward the walls where the walls of the house sit under the eaves on each side of the roof. It is the strongest type of roof because it is braced by four hip rafters. Hip the hip roof has four sloping sides.

It is the form most commonly used by the navy. Gable roof framing calculator plan diagram with full dimensions for a good straight fascia add an extra inch or 2 to the tails of all your rafters total length. Shed gable hip gambrel and mansard. After they re up you can snap a line to mark and trim the tails in a nice straight line to make up for any ridge warp or marking cutting and fixing errors.

Parts of a roof the main structural parts of a roof are ceiling joists ridge board jack rafter hip rafter common rafters creeper rafters raking plates out riggers and noggings or last rafter overhang. Hip roof framing plan. Different types of roofs. Place the 4 6 common rafters in their designated positions along the 2 longest walls and nail them firmly to the wall with a nail gun.

That s because the truss framing approach relies on pre made pre cut shapes that may or may not fit your roof s actual dimensions. Roof framing is one of those carpenter skills that appears quite complicated and indeed some roof designs are difficult. Truss framing is really only appropriate for gable and hip roof types. Gable roof framing plan.

Another common design in the northeast is the saltbox which is a gable roof with one longer side.